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credit counseling

Q&A: Bankruptcy may be best option for indebted widow

May 4, 2025 By Liz Weston Leave a Comment

Dear Liz: I am an 82-year-old widow with a disabled daughter in a desperate financial situation. Payments on my credit cards and a personal loan eat up half the income I get from Social Security, my late husband’s pension and my IRA. My total debt is over $100,000 and my only assets are a car worth $35,000 and the fast-dwindling IRA with just $25,000. I need advice on how best to proceed: bankruptcy or loan consolidation or something else?

Answer: Please make an appointment with a bankruptcy attorney as soon as possible.

There are other solutions for debt, including a debt management plan through a credit counselor, debt settlement or a consolidation loan. Debt management allows people to pay off what they owe over time, often at a lower interest rate. Debt settlement involves negotiating with creditors to accept less than what they’re owed. A consolidation loan replaces multiple debts with a single loan, often at a fixed interest rate.

Your situation is simply too dire for these other methods to make much sense, however. Bankruptcy could allow you to legally erase the debt and preserve what’s left of your limited funds.

Filed Under: Credit & Debt, Q&A Tagged With: Bankruptcy, credit counseling, Debt Consolidation, debt management, debt settlement

Q&A: Managing debt with credit counseling

April 9, 2018 By Liz Weston

Dear Liz: I contacted a company to help me resolve my debt. They present themselves as a nonprofit organization and seem to offer a possible solution by reducing the interest rate I’m paying on my credit cards. How do I determine the trustworthiness of this and other such organizations?

Answer: If the organization is affiliated with the National Foundation for Credit Counseling, then it’s a legitimate credit counseling agency. These agencies offer debt management plans that typically allow people to pay off their credit card debt over three to five years at reduced interest rates. People enrolled in the plans make monthly payments to the counseling agency, which then distributes the money to the creditors. Fees vary by agency, but the cost to set up a plan is typically less than $50 and the monthly fee around $35.

Debt management plans are not loans or debt consolidation. They’re also not a way to settle your debt for less than you owe. They’re a potential solution for people to pay off what they owe over several years.

Credit counseling got a bad name in the 1990s when a bunch of companies masquerading as nonprofits got into the business of offering debt management plans. Many siphoned off money that was meant for creditors or failed to pay creditors at all. The IRS cracked down and cleared out many of the worst offenders.

You can visit www.nfcc.org to see if the agency is listed and to get its contact information. (It’s best to get the information directly from NFCC, just in case you’re dealing with a copycat.)

Before you sign up with a credit counselor, though, you also should consult with a bankruptcy attorney. Credit counselors may try to steer you away from bankruptcy, and you’ll want an attorney to review your situation to help you understand if bankruptcy may be a better option.

Filed Under: Credit Counseling, Q&A Tagged With: Credit, credit counseling, debt, q&a

Tuesday’s need-to-know money news

November 1, 2016 By Liz Weston

shutterstock_101159917Today’s top story: How to start married life with extra cash. Also in the news: Credit counseling for new grads, how your brain tricks you into using the wrong credit cards, and the retailers that reward you for recycling your unwanted junk.

5 Ways to Start Married Life With Extra Cash
Giving your marriage a strong financial start.

Credit Counseling for New Grads
Getting your post-college financial house in order.

3 Ways Your Brain Tricks You Into Using the Wrong Credit Cards (And What You Can Do About It)
Keeping the right cards at the top of your wallet.

The Retailers That Reward You for Recycling Your Unwanted Junk
Better for the planet and for your wallet.

Filed Under: Liz's Blog Tagged With: couples and money, Credit Cards, credit counseling, electronics recycling, Student Loans

Monday’s need-to-know money news

October 17, 2016 By Liz Weston

seniorslaptopToday’s top story: The benefits of credit counseling for everyone. Also in the news: Tips on “late-stage” college planning, how to avoid magical thinking in personal finance, and the 4-point finance checklist for 50-somethings.

The Benefits of Credit Counseling — Even When You Don’t Yet Need It
Surprising things you can learn.

Tips on ‘Late-Stage’ College Planning
There’s still time.

Avoid Magical Thinking in Personal Finance and Make Better Plans
Deal with reality.

The 4 Point Personal Finance Checklist for 50-Somethings
Getting your ducks in row for the second half.

Filed Under: Liz's Blog Tagged With: college planning, credit counseling, fifty-somethings, personal finance checklist

Tuesday’s need-to-know money news

October 11, 2016 By Liz Weston

140404-cash-atm-1203_33aa88b2625872d25efbac961d07e3a0-nbcnews-ux-2880-1000Today’s top story: What to know about credit counseling for bankruptcy. Also in the news: What to do when your ATM spits out counterfeit money, how your state department of insurance can be of assistance, and what to look out for when donating to Hurricane Matthew victims.

What to Know About Credit Counseling for Bankruptcy
What to expect from the mandatory counseling.

Your ATM Spit Out Counterfeit Money. Now What?
It could depend on your relationship with your bank.

How Your State Department of Insurance Can Help You
Answers beyond Google.

Watch out for charity scams for Hurricane Matthew victims
Be cautious when donating.

Filed Under: Liz's Blog Tagged With: ATMs, Bankruptcy, charity scams, counterfeit money, credit counseling, Hurricane Matthew, Insurance

Tuesday’s need-to-know money news

October 4, 2016 By Liz Weston

2Today’s top story: How to decide if credit counseling is right for you. Also in the news: Robots and your bank account, why insurers and banks want to know your job title, and three ways to help your kid pick the right college.

When Credit Counseling Is (and Isn’t) a Good Idea
How to decide the right approach.

This Robot Wants to Have a Word About Your Bank Account
Meet the bank tellers of the future.

Why insurers and banks want to know your job title
Your job title could determine your interest rate.

Three ways to help your kid pick the right college
Talk about finances right away.

Filed Under: Liz's Blog Tagged With: chat bots, college, College Savings, credit counseling, job titles, Student Loans

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