Dear Liz: I may inherit $500,000 but do not necessarily need the money for my retirement. Is there a way to pass that inheritance, or a part of it, to my two children without incurring a taxable event for myself or for them? I may want to ask my parents to add that to their trust or will.
Answer: You can “disclaim” or refuse to accept all or part an inheritance. If you do so correctly, the assets will pass to the next beneficiary as dictated by the estate documents (or by state law, in the absence of a will or living trust). If you think you’ll want this option, definitely discuss this with your parents and their estate planning attorney so the documents can be set up properly.
Keep in mind that few families have enough wealth to be affected by gift or estate taxes. Only people who give away millions of dollars in their lifetime have to pay gift taxes, for example. If you decide not to disclaim and later give the entire $500,000 to your kids, you wouldn’t have to pay gift taxes until you gave away considerably more. Plus, gifts are tax free to the recipients.
Gift and estate laws are always subject to change, so definitely consult a tax pro before making any decision regarding either.
Paula says
In the recent article where the party stated he “may inherit” $500,000 from his parents, isn’t an inheritance tax free for him and when he gives to his kids isn’t tax free for them? I’m confused about inheritances.
Liz Weston says
Gifts are typically tax free, but you may have to file a gift tax return.