Dear Liz: Your recent response to the person giving bad advice about closing credit accounts was truly a public service. Over the years, I have opened and closed many credit accounts. Only once was a credit card closed for non-usage by the issuer and there was no major degradation of my credit score. Never has one of my actions altered my score by more than a few points or for more than a few months at a time. Misinformed statements such as those made by that individual can confuse people who are new to the world of credit or unfamiliar with how it works.
Answer: Before the advent of credit scoring, your ability to get a new loan or credit card may have been affected by a notation on your credit reports that a previous account was closed by the issuer. Today, though, it doesn’t matter who closes an account and there’s no need to add a notation that you were the one requesting the closure. If you mishandled the account, that will be evident from the missed payments that would show up on your credit reports (and be incorporated into your scores). If you handled the account responsibly, that will also be evident on your reports.
As mentioned in previous columns, closing credit accounts can have a significant impact on your scores if you have a few accounts or major blemishes on your credit. Closing a card with a high limit can ding your scores more than closing one with a lower limit.
But people with multiple credit accounts and a history of managing credit responsibly aren’t likely to suffer significant or lasting damage to their scores when they close an account.