• Skip to main content
  • Skip to primary sidebar

Ask Liz Weston

Get smart with your money

  • About
  • Liz’s Books
  • Speaking
  • Disclosure
  • Contact

probate avoidance

Q&A: Why living trusts are a good option, most of the time

July 7, 2025 By Liz Weston 1 Comment

Dear Liz: My goal is to avoid probate and allow simplified access for my heir, who is also my executor. I have no family. I have chosen payable-on-death and transfer-on-death accounts instead of putting all financial assets in my trust, against the wishes of the attorney who drew up the trust for my condo. I am 79, with about a million in financial assets, with no debt or mortgage, and I am self-insured for long-term healthcare. Is the decision to use these accounts appropriate for me?

Answer: Please take the advice you paid for. The trust you have is probably a living trust, a flexible estate-planning device that avoids probate. Living trusts generally allow a smoother, more organized settlement of the estate than other probate-avoidance options.

The person who settles your estate is called your successor trustee and will perform much the same duties as an executor. But typically your successor trustee also can handle financial and other matters should you become incapacitated.

As covered in previous columns, payable-on-death and transfer-on-death accounts can be appropriate solutions for people with few assets who can’t afford to pay for a living trust. For more complex estates like yours, however, a living trust is the more appropriate option.

Filed Under: Estate planning, Q&A Tagged With: Estate Planning, living trust, payable on death, payable on death accounts, Probate, probate avoidance, revocable living trust, transfer on death, transfer on death deeds

Q&A: The ins and outs of what counts for probate

April 1, 2024 By Liz Weston

Dear Liz: The value of our car, furniture and personal items is well below the $185,000 that currently triggers probate in California. We no longer own real estate. Am I correct that investment and bank accounts that have designated beneficiaries do not count toward the probate limit?

Answer: Yes. (Your car doesn’t count either, by the way.)

Most states have simplified procedures for smaller estates. California’s limit, which is raised with inflation every three years, was set at $184,500 on April 1, 2022. What’s counted for probate purposes depends on state law, and California excludes cars, boats and mobile homes, as well as bank accounts owned by multiple people, property that transfers directly to a spouse and real estate outside California.

Other property that avoids probate includes life insurance proceeds, death benefits and accounts that have named beneficiaries. Real estate can avoid probate if it’s held in joint tenancy or is transferred using a transfer-on-death deed. Property in a living trust also avoids probate.

Filed Under: Estate planning, Inheritance, Investing, Legal Matters, Q&A Tagged With: beneficiaries, Estate Planning, Probate, probate avoidance, simplified probate, transfer on death deeds

Primary Sidebar

Search

Copyright © 2025 · Ask Liz Weston 2.0 On Genesis Framework · WordPress · Log in