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Q&A: What does a successor trustee do?

November 17, 2025 By Liz Weston Leave a Comment

Dear Liz: My older brother and his wife recently told me they made me the executor of their living trust. I have no experience with this. They live in Maryland and I’m in California. Can you please let me know what I can do now to make the process simpler when the time comes?

Answer: Your brother and his wife should have asked you if you would be willing to take this role, which is called “successor trustee” rather than executor when a living trust is involved. Just because they put your name in their document doesn’t mean you are required to serve. Their trust should name other people who can serve. If not, the court can step in to name someone.

Being either a successor trustee or an executor is often a big commitment that may last for years. You’ll be required to manage the trust assets, pay final bills and creditors and communicate with beneficiaries. Successor trustees may have added responsibilities, since they typically have to step in if the trust creators become incapacitated.

If you’re willing, though, agreeing to this role can be a way to honor the people you love by making sure their wishes are followed. Being asked to be a successor trustee or executor is an honor, since the trust creators believe you are honest, trustworthy and diligent enough to handle this enormous responsibility.

You’re allowed to, and probably should, hire legal and tax help using estate funds. The estate should also pay for your travel to fulfill your duties.

You can do some research before deciding. Ask for a copy of the trust so you can start to familiarize yourself with the trust assets and what will be involved in settling the estate.

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Filed Under: Estate planning, Legal Matters, Q&A Tagged With: estate executor, Estate Planning, executor, executor duties, successor trustee, successor trustee duties

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