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Q&A: Social Security isn’t going broke

September 28, 2020 By Liz Weston

Dear Liz: You have addressed Social Security in your column recently and detailed the benefits to waiting until age 70 to take payments. I read that Social Security funds are expected to run out around 2035. At that time I’ll be 76 and would only get six years of benefits versus 13 years if I start at age 62. Do you still think it is wise to wait on benefits as Social Security may go away?

Answer: Social Security isn’t going anywhere. What’s being depleted is its trust fund, which is used to supplement the taxes Social Security collects to pay benefits. This trust fund is scheduled to be out of money in 2031, according to a new Congressional Budget Office estimate that takes into account the effects of the pandemic. Even if the fund is depleted, however, the system will still collect enough in taxes to pay 76% of promised benefits.

So benefits won’t stop, and it’s highly unlikely Congress would allow benefits to be cut for retirees and near retirees. Social Security is a hugely popular program, and such cuts would be politically unpopular, to say the least, which is why most experts predict that lawmakers will fix the system before that happens.

If you allow yourself to be panicked into starting benefits early, on the other hand, you’re permanently reducing your benefit by 30%. If you’re married and are the higher earner, you’d also be locking in a lower survivor benefit. A lower Social Security benefit can have a huge effect on your standard of living in retirement, so make sure you understand the facts about the system before making a decision you may live to regret.

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Filed Under: Q&A, Social Security Tagged With: q&a, Social Security, Social Security solvency

Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. c.gomez says

    October 6, 2020 at 8:50 am

    What is the amount within the quarter you must make to achieve one credit in 2021?
    I know the amount changes yearly.Thanks!

    • Liz Weston says

      October 16, 2020 at 4:23 pm

      $1,410. You can find the number by searching for “Social Security credits.”

Trackbacks

  1. Monday miscellany: Mental ledger edition. - Surviving and Thriving | Surviving and Thriving says:
    October 5, 2020 at 1:30 am

    […] benefits. (The trust fund offsets any payroll tax shortfalls.) However, in a piece called “Social Security isn’t going broke,” money author Liz Weston warns that taking your Social Security too early means cutting your […]

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